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MSG- What You Need to Know

2/14/2014

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MSG (a slow poison)

The food additive MSG (Mono-Sodium Glutamate) is a slow poison. MSG hides behind 25 or more names, such as “Natural Flavoring.” MSG is even in your favorite coffee from Tim Horton’s and Starbucks coffee shops!

John Erb, a research assistant at the University of Waterloo in Ontario , Canada , and spent years working for the government. He made an amazing discovery while going through scientific journals for a book he was writing called The Slow Poisoning of America.

In hundreds of studies around the world, scientists were creating obese mice and rats to use in diet or diabetes test studies. No strain of rat or mice is naturally obese, so scientists have to create them. They make these creatures morbidly obese by injecting them with MSG when they are first born. The MSG triples the amount of insulin the pancreas creates, causing rats (and perhaps humans) to become obese.

Go into your kitchen and check the cupboards and the refrigerator. MSG is in everything — the Campbell’s soups, the Hostess, Doritos, the Lays flavored potato chips, Betty Crocker Hamburger Helper, Heinz canned gravy, Swanson frozen prepared meals, and Kraft salad dressings, especially the “healthy low-fat”ones…

The items that didn’t have MSG marked on the product label had something called “Hydrolyzed Vegetable Protein,” which is just another name for Mono-sodium Glutamate.

It was shocking to see just how many of the foods we feed our children everyday are filled with this stuff. MSG is hidden under many different names in order to fool those who read the ingredient list, so that they don’t catch on. (Other names for MSG are “Accent, “Aginomoto,” “Natura l Meat Tenderizer,” etc.)

But it didn’t stop there..

When you go out to eat, start asking at the restaurants what menu items contained MSG. Many employees, even the managers, swore they didn’t use MSG. But when you ask for the ingredient list, which they will provide, sure enough, MSG and Hydrolyzed Vegetable Protein were everywhere.

Burger King, McDonald’s, Wendy’s, Taco Bell, every restaurant — eventhe sit-down eateries like TGIF, Chili’s, Applebee’s, and Denny’s — use MSG in abundance. Kentucky Fried Chicken seemed to be the WORST offender: MSG is in every chicken dish, salad dressing. and gravy. No wonder why you  loved to eat that coating on the skin????– their secret spice was MSG!

So why is MSG in so many of the foods we eat? Is it a preservative, or a vitamin?

Not according to  John Erb, in his book The Slow Poisoning of America , he said that MSG is added to food for the addictive effect it has on the human body. Even the propaganda website sponsored by the food manufacturers lobby group supporting MSG explains that the reason they add it to food is to make people eat more.

A study of the elderly showed that older people eat more of the foods that it is added to. The Glutamate Association lobbying group says eating more is a benefit to the elderly, but what does it do to the rest of us?

“Betcha can’t eat [just] one,” takes on a whole new meaning where MSG is concerned! And we wonder why the nation is overweight!

MSG manufacturers themselves admit that it addicts people to their products. It makes people choose their product over others, and makes people eat more of it than they would if MSG wasn’t added.

Not only is MSG scientifically proven to cause obesity, it is an addictive substance. Since its introduction into the American food supply fifty years ago, MSG has been added in larger and larger doses to the pre-packaged meals, soups, snacks, and fast foods we are tempted to eat everyday.

But what can you do about it? What can you do to stop the poisoning of our children, while our governments are insuring financial protection for the industry that is poisoning us?

Read your labels. Eat whole foods. Stay away from packaged foods.


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Protein for the Win!

2/10/2014

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Protein powders can provide an excellent source of protein in our diets. If you are a conscious eater attempting to balance healthy carbs, proteins and fats at each meal, you are probably aware of the fact that finding lean sources of protein can sometimes be challenging. This is especially true if you are a vegan, a vegetarian or a pesco-vegetarian (consume fish, eggs and dairy).

Protein is essential for immunity,  maintaining healthy body composition and  balancing blood sugar. It is also invloved  in the healing and growth of tissue and muscle, as well as  the production of hormones, chemical messengers and digestive enzymes in the body.





How Much Protein Should You Eat?

Without getting too technical and avoiding the need to weigh or measure your foods, use these simple guidelines.

  • Include a serving size of protein roughly the size and width of your palm with each meal three times a day.
  • Include a serving the size of half of your palm size and width with each snack twice a day.
  • If you are training at high intensities and more than 4 days per week more protein may be required depending on your metabolic type.
Protein Deficiency

I often see vegetarians or vegans displaying symptoms of insufficient protein because they have not made a conscious effort to properly combine proteins or simply have not consumed enough protein to meet their daily requirements. Signs of insufficient protein include poor wound healing, dry skin, hair loss, gas and bloating, poor digestion, frequent colds and flus, prolonged soreness after exercise, mood swings, insomnia and depression.

Without protein, your body cannot properly make collagen to heal the skin; serotonin, dopamine and melatonin to boost mood and improve sleep, growth hormone for repair of body tissues and to slow down aging, digestive enzymes to prevent bloating and indigestion and antibodies to prevent infection.

Protein Powder Options

Since you require protein with every meal and snack, finding readily available sources can be challenging. Protein powders are a useful option. You can choose whey, soy, bean or rice protein powder options. The benefits of these alternatives are outlined below.

  • Whey Protein: Whey is superb for weight loss. It has been proven to cause loss of fat and to maintain muscle. Whey also maintains healthy immunity and increases glutathione levels (a potent antioxidant). Out of all of the protein powders, whey is my favourite for both its taste and beneficial effects on the body. When choosing whey read your labels carefully and purchase an isolate form.
  • Soy Protein: One of the extra benefits of soy protein is hormone balance as it is mildly estrogenic and can assist with PMS, menopause, prostate health and healthy bones. But, too much of a good thing can also be bad for you. If the soy in your diet comes from sources such as tofu, tempeh or soymilk, it may be best to choose an alternate protein powder other than soy.
  • Rice or Bean Protein: Rice or bean protein powders are a good choice for individuals with intolerance or sensitive to dairy (whey protein is made from dairy) or to soy. Vega sport and Mediclear are good options.
Powders can be added to smoothies, yogurt, baked goods and oatmeal. Always buy protein powders that are free of sugars and artificial sweeteners such as aspartame.


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Why Alcohol Calories Are Worse Than You Think

2/6/2014

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Successful weight loss is all about oxidizing (or burning), more calories than you eat. When they go on a diet, many people choose low-calorie alcoholic drinks, mainly because they contain fewer alcohol calories than their regular counterparts.

However, drinking too much has a far more damaging effect than you can predict simply by looking at the number of alcohol calories in a drink. Not only does it reduce the number of fat calories you burn, alcohol can increase your appetite and lower your testosterone levels for up to 24 hours after you finish drinking.

Alcohol calories

According to conventional wisdom, the infamous “beer belly” is caused by excess alcohol calories being stored as fat. Yet, less than five percent of the alcohol calories you drink are turned into fat. Rather, the main effect of alcohol is to reduce the amount of fat your body burns for energy.

Some evidence for this comes from research carried in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition. Eight men were given two drinks of vodka and sugar-free lemonade separated by 30 minutes. Each drink contained just under 90 calories. Fat metabolism was measured before and after consumption of the drink. For several hours after drinking the vodka, whole body lipid oxidation (a measure of how much fat your body is burning) dropped by a massive 73%.

Rather than getting stored as fat, the main fate of alcohol is conversion into a substance called acetate. In fact, blood levels of acetate after drinking the vodka were 2.5 times higher than normal. And it appears this sharp rise in acetate puts the brakes on fat loss.

A car engine typically uses only one source of fuel. Your body, on the other hand, draws from a number of different energy sources, such as carbohydrate, fat, and protein. To a certain extent, the source of fuel your body uses is dictated by its availability.

In other words, your body tends to use whatever you feed it. Consequently, when acetate levels rise, your body simply burns more acetate, and less fat. In essence, acetate pushes fat to the back of the queue.

So, to summarize and review, here’s what happens to fat metabolism after the odd drink or two.

  • A small portion of the alcohol is converted into fat.
  • Your liver then converts most of the alcohol into acetate.
  • The acetate is then released into your bloodstream, and replaces fat as a source of fuel.
The way your body responds to alcohol is very similar to the way it deals with excess carbohydrate.

Although carbohydrate can be converted directly into fat, one of the main effects of overfeeding with carbohydrate is that it simply replaces fat as a source of energy. That’s why any type of diet, whether it’s high-fat, high-protein, or high-carbohydrate, can lead to a gain in weight.

Appetite

The combination of alcohol and a high-calorie meal is especially fattening, mainly because alcohol acts as a potent appetizer. A Canadian study shows that an aperitif (an alcoholic drink taken before a meal to increase the appetite) increased calorie intake to a greater extent than a carbohydrate-based drink.

Researchers from Denmark’s Royal Veterinary and Agricultural University report similar results. When a group of men was given a meal and allowed to eat as much as they wanted, they ate more when the meal was served with beer or wine rather than a soft drink.

Not only does too much alcohol put the brakes on fat loss, it’s also one of the most effective ways to slash your testosterone levels. Just a single bout of heavy drinking raises levels of the muscle-wasting hormone cortisol and increases the breakdown of testosterone for up to 24 hours. The damaging effects of alcohol on testosterone are made even worse when you exercise before drinking.

The effect of alcohol on testosterone could be one reason that people who drink a lot carry less muscle. In fact, a 1993 study shows that alcoholic men have bigger waists and smaller muscles than teetotalers.

This doesn’t mean you need to avoid alcohol completely, but maybe these guys should.

So, what’s the bottom line?

Although an alcohol-rich meal does increase your metabolic rate, it also suppresses the number of fat calories your body burns for energy — far more so than meals rich in protein, carbohydrate, or fat. While the odd drink now and again isn’t going to hurt, the bottom line is that alcohol and a leaner, stronger body just doesn’t mix.


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Protein Loaded Recipes

2/4/2014

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With all the breads, pastas and gluten in our lives it is sometimes hard to make good choices that also taste delicious. I have developed a couple of awesome recipes that include high amounts of easily assimilated protein that also happen to be very low on the glycemic index. Enjoy but easy on the syrup:)






Katie’s Kick Ass Protein Pancakes
I made this one up myself when I was avoiding carbs and really wanted a fun Sunday breakfast. Great for a day when you need the extra energy for a hike or snowboarding!

  • Makes 2 servings
  • Ingredients:
    • 1 scoop of protein powder (about 30g protein per serving)- my favourite is vanilla
    • 1/4 cup ground almond flour
    • 1/2 tsp baking powder
    • 1 tsp cinnamon
    • 1 tsp vanilla or vanilla extract
    • 1 egg
    • 1/2 cup unsweetened coconut milk
    • 1 medium mashed banana
    • 1 tsp coconut milk
    • 1 cup mixed berries of your choice (frozen or fresh)
  • Directions: Mix all dry ingredients in a mixing bowl. Mix all wet ingredients (except coconut oil and berries) in a separate bowl then pour into dry ingredients. Mix well. Heat a frying pan with coconut oil and cook pancakes until lightly browned on both sides. Top with heated or fresh berries and enjoy
  • Nutritional info (per serving): 307 calories, 14.5 g fat (5.2 g saturated fat), 28.5 g carbohydrates (5.6 g dietary fibre, 15.2 g sugars), 19 g protein.



Cauliflower Pizza Crust

A great option when you are trying to avoid carbs but are craving pizza. Doesn’t hold together like the real thing but you will be amazed at the taste!!

  • Makes 2 servings 
  • Ingredients:
    • 1 cup riced cauliflower
    • 1 cup shredded skim mozzarella cheese
    • 2 cloves minced garlic
    • 1 tsp oregano
    • any other spices you like
    • Make sure to add extra lean protein (such as chicken) and veggies as toppings!!!
  • Directions:
    • Rice or finely chop the cauliflower. If you’ve never done this before- use a food processor and add chunks of cauliflower until it looks like rice. Don’t overdo it. Cook the riced cauliflower in the microwave for 8 minutes in a microwave safe dish. Do not add extra water, the moisture from the cauliflower will be enough. Beat egg, add the cauliflower, and shredded cheese. Mix, then press into a greased pizza pan then sprinkle with the spices. Bake at 450 for 12 to 15 minutes.
  • Nutritional Information (per serving):
    • Crust only: 286 calories, 20 g fat, 10 g protein, 2.7 g carbohydrate (1.5 g dietary fiber)

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Nutrition for the Modern Caveman (or Cavewoman)

2/3/2014

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When it comes to food in today’s society, we are bombarded with choices. Most of us know what is good and what is bad for us, but we sometimes gravitate towards the easy as opposed to the healthy. The best guidelines for eating are if you can’t kill it or grow it, likely is not good to put in our bodies. Obviously, chickens can be killed and therefore by this standard we should be able to eat chicken wings all day long, but this of course is not a healthy choice. When it comes to fruits, vegetables and legumes we really can do no wrong, but when it comes to animal products we must choose the parts that are lean in fat and high in protein.

So what does this mean? Can you kill a pizza pop? NO! Can you hunt a hot dog down? NOT!  Can we grow a fish stick? OBVIOUSLY NO! The closer to its natural state something is, the more “natural” it will be for our bodies to eat, digest and extract the necessary vitamins and minerals we need to live and grow properly.

Humans have been hunters and gatherers for thousands of years. Previously we lived in a feast or famine world and we were required to expend great amounts of energy (calories) to hunt and gather our food and survive. If the seasons were short and unfruitful we went without and if the animal population was lean we in turn ate very lean (famine). Conversely, in a plentiful season the opposite was true and we ate liberally.

A very short time ago in our history a movement called the agricultural revolution occurred and we began to manipulate our surroundings. We learned to plant gardens and keep livestock for food and the division of labor has compounded our reliance on this system. We no longer need to expel energy to find our food and typically the people in western countries live in the season of feast that never ends. To make the matter even worse, we are now given a plethora of processed and synthesized food choices that contain an entire alphabet worth of ingredients from preservatives to flavor enhancers to fat emulsifiers, many of which no human was ever meant to eat. Show me a monosodium glutamate tree!

So what do we do? Are we doomed? Of course not, but we need to consciously make good choices when it comes to what we put into our mouths, after all you wouldn’t put gas filled with dirt and oil in your car? So why do we become complacent with our own bodies? As I said before, most of us know what healthy choices look like but we make excuses, we take the easy way out, we buy prepackaged single serving meals, we hit the drive through and blame time for the reason why we make these choices. Perhaps some people really just don’t care. My guess is that if you have read this far maybe you do!

The Plan

Here’s what we need to do:

Our diets should contain 4 to 5 smaller balanced meals per day. As a rule, we should never go hungry, yet never be completely full. The body views digestion as work, but if we take in too many calories in one sitting, we overload the digestive and metabolic systems and we quickly begin to store calories in the form of fat. We should try to eat a diet that avoids high glycemic index foods, for example: candy, cake, ice cream, chocolate or highly processed foods. Instead these items should be replaced with complex carbohydrates which add fiber and phytonutrients to our diet. These can be in the form of vegetables, fruits, whole grains and brown rice. In general, simple nutrient rich foods with very little processing can help our bodies to function optimally!

We also need to consume plenty of water throughout the day (3+ liters). Water is not only involved in many bodily functions it also helps keep digestion regular and keeps feelings of hunger at bay.

So lastly, when preparing a meal try to have a high quality protein source, a complex carbohydrate and fruits and/or vegetables in each meal.

If you are having a hard time deciding how much to eat of each, divide your plate into four quarters.

The first quarter should be a high quality protein source. The second quarter should be a complex carbohydrate or starchy vegetable and the last two quarters should be comprised of vegetables and fruits . I highly recommend that vegetables take priority over fruits in most meals though.

-Be healthy, be happy!




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    Trevor Coombs

    An accomplished Personal Trainer, Registered Holistic Nutritionist & R.Ac 

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